Healthy Habits: Diaper Changing Steps for Childcare Settings

Key points

  • Practice proper diaper hygiene to prevent the spread of germs and illness to workers and children in your facility.
  • Use a disposable liner on your diaper changing surface.
  • Wear gloves when changing diapers.
  • Disinfecting the changing surface after use.
  • Wash your hands thoroughly after changing a child's diaper.
Baby getting diaper changed

Steps to take

1. Prepare

  • Cover the diaper changing surface with disposable liner.
  • If using diaper cream, dispense it onto a tissue.
  • Bring your supplies (e.g., clean diaper, wipes, diaper cream, gloves, plastic or waterproof bag for soiled clothing, extra clothes) to the diapering area.

2. Clean the child

  • Place the child on diapering surface and unfasten diaper.
  • Clean the child's diaper area with disposable wipes. Always wipe front to back!
  • Keep soiled diaper/clothing away from any surfaces that cannot be easily cleaned. Securely bag soiled clothing.

3. Remove trash

  • Place used wipes in the soiled diaper.
  • Discard the soiled diaper and wipes in the trash can.
  • Remove and discard gloves, if used.

4. Replace the diaper

  • Slide a fresh diaper under the child.
  • Apply diaper cream, if needed, with a tissue or a freshly gloved finger.
  • Fasten the diaper and dress the child.

5. Wash the child's hands

Wash the child's hands with soap and water and place him or her in a safe, supervised area.

6. Clean up

  • Remove liner from the changing surface and discard in the trash can.
  • Wipe up any visible soil with damp paper towels or a baby wipe.
  • Wet the entire surface with disinfectant; make sure you read and follow the directions on the disinfecting spray, fluid or wipe. Choose disinfectant appropriate for the surface material.

7. Wash your hands

Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.

Resources

Download the fact sheet