NIS-Child Breastfeeding Rates by State: 2021

Purpose

Learn about breastfeeding rates by state in 2021 using the table below. This data is collected from the National Immunization Survey-Child (NIS-Child) of U.S. households with children aged 19-35 months.
A mom sits and breastfeeds her baby.

Rates

Rates of any and exclusive breastfeeding by state among children born in 2021 (percentage +/- half 95% confidence interval)1,2

Any Breastfeeding Exclusive Breastfeeding
Ever Breastfed Breastfed at 6 Months Breastfed at 12 Months Exclusive Breastfeeding through 3 Months Exclusive Breastfeeding through 6 Months
n % ± half 95% CI % ± half 95% CI % ± half 95% CI n % ± half 95% CI % ± half 95% CI
U.S. 22,912 84.1±.90 59.8±1.1 39.5±1.1 22,294 46.5±1.2 27.2±1.0
Alabama 313 68.0±6.7 48.4±6.7 29.4±5.7 307 40.8±6.4 28.1±5.7
Alaska 322 92.3±3.9 73.0±6.1 50.5±6.9 313 60.7±6.8 42.6±7.0
Arizona 346 84.5±4.5 57.8±6.0 38.5±5.9 341 45.9±6.0 26.0±5.2
Arkansas 373 81.2±5.3 48.6±6.8 30.8±6.1 366 47.1±6.8 23.8±5.8
California 604 88.9±3.7 67.8±5.0 48.3±5.2 586 51.2±5.4 29.5±4.8
Colorado 395 89.0±3.7 69.7±5.2 44.8±5.4 390 55.8±5.5 34.0±5.2
Connecticut 317 87.4±5.4 59.9±7.2 36.1±6.7 308 36.5±6.8 22.5±5.7
Delaware 237 84.9±5.4 59.7±7.2 31.8±6.5 229 45.7±7.2 22.2±5.9
District of Columbia 428 83.4±5.6 60.7±6.4 38.5±5.8 417 41.5±6.1 20.7±4.9
Florida 590 80.6±4.8 53.3±5.6 34.3±5.1 572 39.5±5.4 22.0±4.5
Georgia 493 87.8±4.2 59.2±6.2 40.9±6.0 480 46.5±6.3 28.9±5.8
Hawaii 324 93.2±2.9 71.9±5.4 54.1±5.9 312 47.4±6.1 27.4±5.4
Idaho 329 86.0±5.2 59.1±7.0 37.4±6.9 318 47.7±7.2 25.2±6.5
Illinois 816 85.2±3.1 60.7±4.0 36.8±3.8 787 46.3±4.1 27.0±3.5
Indiana 277 79.5±5.8 52.0±6.8 37.2±6.5 267 46.5±6.8 28.1±6.0
Iowa 351 82.9±5.6 62.2±7.0 39.2±7.1 342 48.8±7.3 28.7±6.8
Kansas 452 86.4±4.4 64.9±5.6 43.9±5.7 437 57.5±5.8 36.1±5.7
Kentucky 408 75.4±5.4 49.0±6.0 34.2±5.6 397 41.9±5.9 21.3±4.7
Louisiana 633 73.3±5.2 46.9±5.5 29.4±5.0 617 41.0±5.5 22.3±4.7
Maine 262 88.2±4.6 63.7±6.6 44.7±6.5 254 50.4±6.7 27.5±5.7
Maryland 708 89.8±3.3 69.5±4.6 47.1±4.7 679 48.2±4.8 28.4±4.3
Massachusetts 338 88.7±4.0 63.0±6.4 42.4±6.3 334 48.3±6.5 26.4±5.7
Michigan 596 85.3±4.1 59.6±5.3 39.4±5.1 576 46.7±5.4 27.2±4.7
Minnesota 356 87.8±3.8 70.0±5.3 50.3±5.8 345 54.6±5.8 38.2±5.8
Mississippi 426 73.4±6.5 43.6±6.8 23.6±5.5 421 38.4±6.7 21.7±5.7
Missouri 486 80.7±4.6 54.6±5.5 38.3±5.2 478 47.1±5.5 28.9±5.0
Montana 254 87.7±4.9 68.3±6.4 43.5±6.7 243 55.6±6.9 34.0±6.5
Nebraska 300 84.3±6.3 60.8±7.4 38.6±7.0 297 51.4±7.5 31.5±6.7
Nevada 449 79.3±5.2 47.1±6.0 30.0±5.4 443 37.6±5.8 26.1±5.4
New Hampshire 238 87.9±4.9 67.1±6.6 44.3±6.9 232 52.6±7.0 26.3±6.1
New Jersey 405 81.6±4.9 60.2±5.8 40.1±5.6 388 40.8±5.9 24.6±5.3
New Mexico 474 78.6±5.2 55.8±5.8 36.5±5.5 468 49.3±5.9 27.7±5.4
New York 869 85.7±3.1 64.2±4.0 41.0±4.0 837 45.3±4.1 28.4±3.8
North Carolina 611 83.5±4.5 60.3±5.4 38.4±5.2 597 47.9±5.5 28.3±5.0
North Dakota 343 83.5±5.5 61.0±7.1 41.8±7.1 337 53.6±7.0 31.4±6.5
Ohio 561 82.7±4.1 60.7±5.0 40.8±4.8 549 48.0±5.0 27.9±4.5
Oklahoma 344 78.0±5.4 46.7±6.2 27.0±5.3 331 36.6±6.1 20.0±4.9
Oregon 257 93.7±3.2 72.5±6.2 51.7±6.9 251 59.1±6.8 32.3±6.5
Pennsylvania 961 83.0±3.9 58.5±4.8 37.0±4.5 931 45.0±4.9 24.7±4.1
Rhode Island 417 81.0±4.5 58.0±5.5 39.2±5.4 405 41.4±5.4 19.1±4.2
South Carolina 398 80.7±4.9 56.0±5.7 34.2±5.2 395 39.0±5.5 26.1±4.9
South Dakota 361 88.6±4.7 69.6±7.1 48.0±7.5 350 54.8±7.6 33.7±7.1
Tennessee 455 77.7±5.5 51.3±5.9 33.6±5.4 441 40.0±5.9 25.5±5.1
Texas 1,074 82.9±4.6 54.0±5.8 33.3±5.2 1,041 46.2±5.8 23.1±4.6
Utah 375 91.1±3.5 67.3±5.6 40.9±5.6 368 51.1±5.8 26.8±5.1
Vermont 300 92.9±4.1 74.4±7.7 56.5±7.9 289 57.8±8.1 38.1±7.4
Virginia 655 84.1±3.9 60.2±5.0 42.3±4.8 639 42.7±4.9 28.4±4.3
Washington 507 91.2±3.2 73.0±4.9 52.1±5.4 494 56.6±5.4 36.5±5.3
West Virginia 357 68.7±5.6 38.4±5.6 24.1±4.6 347 37.0±5.7 17.5±4.3
Wisconsin 415 83.3±4.8 62.6±5.9 42.6±6.0 406 50.1±6.2 30.6±5.6
Wyoming 352 89.3±4.5 64.7±6.7 39.9±6.8 342 56.9±7.0 27.7±6.4
Guam 134 81.6±9.5 58.6±10.9 46.1±10.6 131 44.7±10.7 25.7±8.8
Puerto Rico 750 87.0±3.8 56.4±5.0 36.9±4.8 747 49.4±5.0 34.1±4.8

1Data from U.S. territories are excluded from national breastfeeding estimates to align with analytical methods used to establish targets on breastfeeding.
2Exclusive breastfeeding is defined as ONLY breast milk – no solids, no water, and no other liquids.
Source: National Immunization Survey-Child, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Department of Health and Human Services